Surah Adh-Dhariyat
الذاريات · The Winnowing Winds · Meccan · 60 verses
بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ
اِنَّكُمْ لَفِيْ قَوْلٍ مُّخْتَلِفٍۙ ٨
Innakum lafī qoulim mukhtalif
8. You differ in what you say.
يُّؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ اُفِكَۗ ٩
Yu'faku ‘anhu man ufik
9. Averted from it is he who is averted.
الَّذِيْنَ هُمْ فِيْ غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُوْنَۙ ١١
Allażīna hum fī ghomrotin sāhūn
11. Those who are dazed in ignorance.
يَسْـَٔلُوْنَ اَيَّانَ يَوْمُ الدِّيْنِۗ ١٢
Yas'alūna ayyāna yaumud-dīn
12. They ask, “When is the Day of Judgment?”
يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى النَّارِ يُفْتَنُوْنَ ١٣
Yauma hum ‘alan-nāri yuftanūn
13. The Day they are presented to the Fire.
ذُوْقُوْا فِتْنَتَكُمْۗ هٰذَا الَّذِيْ كُنْتُمْ بِهٖ تَسْتَعْجِلُوْنَ ١٤
Żūqū fitnatakum, hāżal-lażī kuntum bihī tasta‘jilūn
14. “Taste your ordeal. This is what you used to challenge.”
اِنَّ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ فِيْ جَنّٰتٍ وَّعُيُوْنٍۙ ١٥
Innal-muttaqīna fī jannātiw wa ‘uyūn
15. But the pious are amidst gardens and springs.
اٰخِذِيْنَ مَآ اٰتٰىهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۗ اِنَّهُمْ كَانُوْا قَبْلَ ذٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِيْنَۗ ١٦
Ākhiżīna mā ātāhum robbuhum, innahum kānū qobla żālika muḥsinīn
16. Receiving what their Lord has given them. They were virtuous before that.
كَانُوْا قَلِيْلًا مِّنَ الَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُوْنَ ١٧
Kānū qolīlam minal-laili mā yahja‘ūn
17. They used to sleep a little at night.
وَبِالْاَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُوْنَ ١٨
Wa bil-asḥāri hum yastaghfirūn
18. And at dawn, they would pray for pardon.
وَفِيْٓ اَمْوَالِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِّلسَّاۤىِٕلِ وَالْمَحْرُوْمِ ١٩
Wa fī amwālihim ḥaqqul lis-sā-ili wal-maḥrūm
19. And in their wealth, there was a share for the beggar and the deprived.
وَفِى الْاَرْضِ اٰيٰتٌ لِّلْمُوْقِنِيْنَۙ ٢٠
Wa fil-arḍi āyātul lil-mūqinīn
20. And on earth are signs for the convinced.
وَفِيْٓ اَنْفُسِكُمْ ۗ اَفَلَا تُبْصِرُوْنَ ٢١
Wa fī anfusikum, afalā tubṣirūn
21. And within yourselves. Do you not see?
وَفِى السَّمَاۤءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوْعَدُوْنَ ٢٢
Wa fis-samā-i rizqukum wa mā tū‘adūn
22. And in the heaven is your livelihood, and what you are promised.
فَوَرَبِّ السَّمَاۤءِ وَالْاَرْضِ اِنَّهٗ لَحَقٌّ مِّثْلَ مَآ اَنَّكُمْ تَنْطِقُوْنَ ࣖ ٢٣
Fa wa robbis-samā-i wal-arḍi innahū laḥaqqum miṡla mā annakum tanṭiqūn
23. By the Lord of the heaven and the earth, it is as true as the fact that you speak.
هَلْ اَتٰىكَ حَدِيْثُ ضَيْفِ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ الْمُكْرَمِيْنَۘ ٢٤
Hal atāka ḥadīṡu ḍoifi ibrōhīmal-mukromīn
24. Has the story of Abraham’s honorable guests reached you?
اِذْ دَخَلُوْا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوْا سَلٰمًا ۗقَالَ سَلٰمٌۚ قَوْمٌ مُّنْكَرُوْنَ ٢٥
Iż dakholū ‘alaihi fa qōlū salāmā, qōla salām, qoumum munkarūn
25. When they entered upon him, they said, “Peace.” He said, “Peace, strangers.”
فَرَاغَ اِلٰٓى اَهْلِهٖ فَجَاۤءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِيْنٍۙ ٢٦
Farōgho ilā ahlihī fa jā-a bi‘ijlin samīn
26. Then he slipped away to his family, and brought a fatted calf.
فَقَرَّبَهٗٓ اِلَيْهِمْۚ قَالَ اَلَا تَأْكُلُوْنَ ٢٧
Fa qorrobahū ilaihim, qōla alā ta'kulūn
27. He set it before them. He said, “Will you not eat?”
فَاَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيْفَةً ۗقَالُوْا لَا تَخَفْۗ وَبَشَّرُوْهُ بِغُلٰمٍ عَلِيْمٍ ٢٨
Fa aujasa minhum khīfah, qōlū lā takhof, wa basysyarūhu bighulāmin ‘alīm
28. And he harbored fear of them. They said, “Do not fear,” and they announced to him the good news of a knowledgeable boy.
فَاَقْبَلَتِ امْرَاَتُهٗ فِيْ صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوْزٌ عَقِيْمٌ ٢٩
Fa aqbalatimro'atuhū fī ṣorrotin fa ṣokkat wajhahā wa qōlat ‘ajūzun ‘aqīm
29. His wife came forward crying. She clasped her face, and said, “A barren old woman?”
قَالُوْا كَذٰلِكِۙ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۗاِنَّهٗ هُوَ الْحَكِيْمُ الْعَلِيْمُ ٣٠
Qōlū każālik, qōla robbuk, innahū huwal-ḥakīmul-‘alīm
30. They said, “Thus spoke your Lord. He is the Wise, the Knowing.”
قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ اَيُّهَا الْمُرْسَلُوْنَۚ ٣١
Qōla famā khoṭbukum ayyuhal-mursalūn
31. He said, “What is your business, O envoys?”
قَالُوْآ اِنَّآ اُرْسِلْنَآ اِلٰى قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِيْنَۙ ٣٢
Qōlū innā ursilnā ilā qoumim mujrimīn
32. They said, “We are sent to a people guilty of sin.”
لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِّنْ طِيْنٍۙ ٣٣
Linursila ‘alaihim ḥijārotam min ṭīn
33. “To unleash upon them rocks of clay.”
مُّسَوَّمَةً عِنْدَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِيْنَ ٣٤
Musawwamatan ‘inda robbika lil-musrifīn
34. “Marked by your Lord for the excessive.”
فَاَخْرَجْنَا مَنْ كَانَ فِيْهَا مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَۚ ٣٥
Fa akhrojnā man kāna fīhā minal-mu'minīn
35. We evacuated all the believers who were in it.
فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيْهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِّنَ الْمُسْلِمِيْنَۚ ٣٦
Famā wajadnā fīhā ghoiro baitim minal-muslimīn
36. But found in it only one household of Muslims.
وَتَرَكْنَا فِيْهَآ اٰيَةً لِّلَّذِيْنَ يَخَافُوْنَ الْعَذَابَ الْاَلِيْمَۗ ٣٧
Wa taroknā fīhā āyatal lil-lażīna yakhōfūnal-‘ażābal-alīm
37. And We left in it a sign for those who fear the painful punishment.
وَفِيْ مُوْسٰىٓ اِذْ اَرْسَلْنٰهُ اِلٰى فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطٰنٍ مُّبِيْنٍ ٣٨
Wa fī mūsā iż arsalnāhu ilā fir‘auna bisulṭōnim mubīn
38. And in Moses. We sent him to Pharaoh with a clear authority.
فَتَوَلّٰى بِرُكْنِهٖ وَقَالَ سٰحِرٌ اَوْ مَجْنُوْنٌ ٣٩
Fa tawallā biruknihī wa qōla sāḥirun au majnūn
39. But he turned away with his warlords, and said, “A sorcerer or a madman.”
فَاَخَذْنٰهُ وَجُنُوْدَهٗ فَنَبَذْنٰهُمْ فِى الْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيْمٌۗ ٤٠
Fa akhożnāhu wa junūdahū fanabażnāhum fil-yammi wa huwa mulīm
40. So We seized him and his troops, and threw them into the sea, and he was to blame.
وَفِيْ عَادٍ اِذْ اَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّيْحَ الْعَقِيْمَۚ ٤١
Wa fī ‘ādin iż arsalnā ‘alaihimur-rīḥal-‘aqīm
41. And in Aad. We unleashed against them the devastating wind.
مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ اَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ اِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَالرَّمِيْمِۗ ٤٢
Mā tażaru min syai'in atat ‘alaihi illā ja‘alat-hu kar-romīm
42. It spared nothing it came upon, but rendered it like decayed ruins.
وَفِيْ ثَمُوْدَ اِذْ قِيْلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوْا حَتّٰى حِيْنٍ ٤٣
Wa fī ṡamūda iż qīla lahum tamatta‘ū ḥattā ḥīn
43. And in Thamood. They were told, “Enjoy yourselves for a while.”
فَعَتَوْا عَنْ اَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَاَخَذَتْهُمُ الصّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنْظُرُوْنَ ٤٤
Fa‘atau ‘an amri robbihim fa akhożat-humuṣ-ṣō‘iqotu wa hum yanẓurūn
44. But they defied the command of their Lord, so the lightning struck them as they looked on.
فَمَا اسْتَطَاعُوْا مِنْ قِيَامٍ وَّمَا كَانُوْا مُنْتَصِرِيْنَۙ ٤٥
Famastaṭō‘ū min qiyāmiw wa mā kānū muntaṣirīn
45. They could not rise up, nor could they find help.
وَقَوْمَ نُوْحٍ مِّنْ قَبْلُ ۗ اِنَّهُمْ كَانُوْا قَوْمًا فٰسِقِيْنَ ࣖ ٤٦
Wa qouma nūḥim min qobl, innahum kānū qouman fāsiqīn
46. And before that, the people of Noah. They were immoral people.
وَالسَّمَاۤءَ بَنَيْنٰهَا بِاَيْىدٍ وَّاِنَّا لَمُوْسِعُوْنَ ٤٧
Was-samā-a banaināhā bi'aidiw wa innā lamūsi‘ūn
47. We constructed the universe with power, and We are expanding it.
وَالْاَرْضَ فَرَشْنٰهَا فَنِعْمَ الْمٰهِدُوْنَ ٤٨
Wal-arḍo farosynāhā fa ni‘mal-māhidūn
48. And the earth—We spread it out—how well We prepared it!
وَمِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُوْنَ ٤٩
Wa min kulli syai'in kholaqnā zaujaini la‘allakum tażakkarūn
49. We created all things in pairs, so that you may reflect and ponder.
فَفِرُّوْٓا اِلَى اللّٰهِ ۗاِنِّيْ لَكُمْ مِّنْهُ نَذِيْرٌ مُّبِيْنٌۚ ٥٠
Fa firrū ilallāh, innī lakum minhu nażīrum mubīn
50. “So flee towards Allah. I am to you from Him a clear warner.”
وَلَا تَجْعَلُوْا مَعَ اللّٰهِ اِلٰهًا اٰخَرَۗ اِنِّيْ لَكُمْ مِّنْهُ نَذِيْرٌ مُّبِيْنٌ ٥١
Wa lā taj‘alū ma‘allāhi ilāhan ākhor, innī lakum minhu nażīrum mubīn
51. “And do not set up any other god with Allah. I am to you from Him a clear warner.”
كَذٰلِكَ مَآ اَتَى الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِّنْ رَّسُوْلٍ اِلَّا قَالُوْا سَاحِرٌ اَوْ مَجْنُوْنٌ ٥٢
Każālika mā atal-lażīna min qoblihim mir rosūlin illā qōlū sāḥirun au majnūn
52. Likewise, no messenger came to those before them, but they said, “A sorcerer or a madman.”
اَتَوَاصَوْا بِهٖۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُوْنَۚ ٥٣
Atawāṣou bih, bal hum qoumun ṭōghūn
53. Did they recommend it to one another? In fact, they are rebellious people.
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ اَنْتَ بِمَلُوْمٍ ٥٤
Fa tawalla ‘anhum famā anta bimalūm
54. So turn away from them; you are not to blame.
وَذَكِّرْ فَاِنَّ الذِّكْرٰى تَنْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ ٥٥
Wa żakkir fa innaż-żikro tanfa‘ul-mu'minīn
55. And remind, for the reminder benefits the believers.
وَمَا خَلَقْتُ الْجِنَّ وَالْاِنْسَ اِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوْنِ ٥٦
Wa mā kholaqtul-jinna wal-insa illā liya‘budūn
56. I did not create the jinn and the humans except to worship Me.
مَآ اُرِيْدُ مِنْهُمْ مِّنْ رِّزْقٍ وَّمَآ اُرِيْدُ اَنْ يُّطْعِمُوْنِ ٥٧
Mā urīdu minhum mir rizqiw wa mā urīdu ay yuṭ‘imūn
57. I need no livelihood from them, nor do I need them to feed Me.
اِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِيْنُ ٥٨
Innallāha huwar-rozzāqu żul-quwwatil-matīn
58. Allah is the Provider, the One with Power, the Strong.
فَاِنَّ لِلَّذِيْنَ ظَلَمُوْا ذَنُوْبًا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوْبِ اَصْحٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُوْنِ ٥٩
Fa inna lil-lażīna ẓolamū żanūbam miṡla żanūbi aṣḥābihim falā yasta‘jilūn
59. Those who do wrong will have their turn, like the turn of their counterparts, so let them not rush Me.
فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ يَّوْمِهِمُ الَّذِيْ يُوْعَدُوْنَ ࣖ ٦٠
Fa wailul lil-lażīna kafarū miy yaumihimul-lażī yū‘adūn
60. So woe to those who disbelieve because of that Day of theirs which they are promised.
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Surah Adh-Dhariyat (The Winnowing Winds) is surah number 51 of the Quran. It has 60 verses and is a Meccan surah. Read the Arabic, transliteration and translation verse by verse or as continuous text; every verse also has its own page.