90

Surah Al-Balad

البلد · The City · Meccan · 20 verses

بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ

90:1

لَآ اُقْسِمُ بِهٰذَا الْبَلَدِۙ ۝١

Lā uqsimu bihāżal-balad

1. I swear by this land.

90:2

وَاَنْتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهٰذَا الْبَلَدِۙ ۝٢

Wa anta ḥillum bihāżal-balad

2. And you are a resident of this land.

90:3

وَوَالِدٍ وَّمَا وَلَدَۙ ۝٣

Wa wālidiw wa mā walad

3. And by a father and what he fathered.

90:4

لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْاِنْسَانَ فِيْ كَبَدٍۗ ۝٤

Laqod kholaqnal-insāna fī kabad

4. We created man in distress.

90:5

اَيَحْسَبُ اَنْ لَّنْ يَّقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ اَحَدٌ ۘ ۝٥

Ayaḥsabu allay yaqdiro ‘alaihi aḥad

5. Does he think that no one has power over him?

90:6

يَقُوْلُ اَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُّبَدًاۗ ۝٦

Yaqūlu ahlaktu mālal lubadā

6. He says, “I have used up so much money.”

90:7

اَيَحْسَبُ اَنْ لَّمْ يَرَهٗٓ اَحَدٌۗ ۝٧

Ayaḥsabu allam yarohū aḥad

7. Does he think that no one sees him?

90:8

اَلَمْ نَجْعَلْ لَّهٗ عَيْنَيْنِۙ ۝٨

Alam naj‘al lahū ‘ainain

8. Did We not give him two eyes?

90:9

وَلِسَانًا وَّشَفَتَيْنِۙ ۝٩

Wa lisānaw wa syafatain

9. And a tongue, and two lips?

90:10

وَهَدَيْنٰهُ النَّجْدَيْنِۙ ۝١٠

Wa hadaināhun-najdain

10. And We showed him the two ways?

90:11

فَلَا اقْتَحَمَ الْعَقَبَةَ ۖ ۝١١

Falaqtaḥamal-‘aqobah

11. But he did not brave the ascent.

90:12

وَمَآ اَدْرٰىكَ مَا الْعَقَبَةُ ۗ ۝١٢

Wa mā adrōka mal-‘aqobah

12. And what will explain to you what the ascent is?

90:13

فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍۙ ۝١٣

Fakku roqobah

13. The freeing of a slave.

90:14

اَوْ اِطْعَامٌ فِيْ يَوْمٍ ذِيْ مَسْغَبَةٍۙ ۝١٤

Au iṭ‘āmun fī yaumin żī masghobah

14. Or the feeding on a day of hunger.

90:15

يَّتِيْمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍۙ ۝١٥

Yatīman żā maqrobah

15. An orphan near of kin.

90:16

اَوْ مِسْكِيْنًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍۗ ۝١٦

Au miskīnan żā matrobah

16. Or a destitute in the dust.

90:17

ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالْمَرْحَمَةِۗ ۝١٧

Ṡumma kāna minal-lażīna āmanū wa tawāṣou biṣ-ṣobri wa tawāṣou bil-marḥamah

17. Then he becomes of those who believe, and advise one another to patience, and advise one another to kindness.

90:18

اُولٰۤىِٕكَ اَصْحٰبُ الْمَيْمَنَةِۗ ۝١٨

Ulā-ika aṣḥābul-maimanah

18. These are the people of happiness.

90:19

وَالَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا بِاٰيٰتِنَا هُمْ اَصْحٰبُ الْمَشْـَٔمَةِۗ ۝١٩

Wal-lażīna kafarū bi'āyātinā hum aṣḥābul-masy'amah

19. But as for those who defy Our revelations—these are the people of misery.

90:20

عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُّؤْصَدَةٌ ࣖ ۝٢٠

‘Alaihim nārum mu'ṣodah

20. Upon them is a padlocked Fire.

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Surah Al-Balad (The City) is surah number 90 of the Quran. It has 20 verses and is a Meccan surah. Read the Arabic, transliteration and translation verse by verse or as continuous text; every verse also has its own page.

Arabic text: Ministry of Religious Affairs of Indonesia (Kemenag RI). Transliteration: Aplikita. English translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com (CC BY-ND 4.0).