Surah Al-Hashr

سَبَّحَ لِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِۚ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيْزُ الْحَكِيْمُ ۝١

Sabbaḥa lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ, wa huwal-‘azīzul-ḥakīm

1. Glorifying Allah is all that exists in the heavens and the earth. He is the Almighty, the Most Wise.

هُوَ الَّذِيْٓ اَخْرَجَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ لِاَوَّلِ الْحَشْرِۗ مَا ظَنَنْتُمْ اَنْ يَّخْرُجُوْا وَظَنُّوْٓا اَنَّهُمْ مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُوْنُهُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ فَاَتٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوْا وَقَذَفَ فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمُ الرُّعْبَ يُخْرِبُوْنَ بُيُوْتَهُمْ بِاَيْدِيْهِمْ وَاَيْدِى الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَۙ فَاعْتَبِرُوْا يٰٓاُولِى الْاَبْصَارِ ۝٢

Huwal-lażī akhrojal-lażīna kafarū min ahlil-kitābi min diyārihim li'awwalil-ḥasyr, mā ẓonantum ay yakhrujū wa ẓonnū annahum māni‘atuhum ḥuṣūnuhum minallāhi fa atāhumullāhu min ḥaiṡu lam yaḥtasibū wa qożafa fī qulūbihimur-ru‘ba yukhribūna buyūtahum bi'aidīhim wa aidil-mu'minīn, fa‘tabirū yā ulil-abṣōr

2. It is He who evicted those who disbelieved among the People of the Book from their homes at the first mobilization. You did not think they would leave, and they thought their fortresses would protect them from Allah. But Allah came at them from where they never expected, and threw terror into their hearts. They wrecked their homes with their own hands, and by the hands of the believers. Therefore, take a lesson, O you who have insight.

وَلَوْلَآ اَنْ كَتَبَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْجَلَاۤءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِى الدُّنْيَاۗ وَلَهُمْ فِى الْاٰخِرَةِ عَذَابُ النَّارِ ۝٣

Wa lau lā an kataballāhu ‘alaihimul-jalā-a la‘ażżabahum fid-dun-yā, wa lahum fil-ākhiroti ‘ażābun-nār

3. Had Allah not decreed exile for them, He would have punished them in this life. But in the Hereafter they will have the punishment of the Fire.

ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ شَاۤقُّوا اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ۖوَمَنْ يُّشَاۤقِّ اللّٰهَ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِيْدُ الْعِقَابِ ۝٤

Żālika bi'annahum syāqqullāha wa rosūlah, wa may yusyāqqillāha fa'innallāha syadīdul-‘iqōb

4. That is because they opposed Allah and His Messenger. Whoever opposes Allah—Allah is stern in retribution.

مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِّنْ لِّيْنَةٍ اَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوْهَا قَاۤىِٕمَةً عَلٰٓى اُصُوْلِهَا فَبِاِذْنِ اللّٰهِ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفٰسِقِيْنَ ۝٥

Mā qoṭo‘tum mil līnatin au taroktumūhā qō-imatan ‘alā uṣūlihā fa bi'iżnillāhi wa liyukhziyal-fāsiqīn

5. Whether you cut down a tree, or leave it standing on its trunk, it is by Allah’s will. He will surely disgrace the sinners.

وَمَآ اَفَاۤءَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ مِنْهُمْ فَمَآ اَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَّلَا رِكَابٍ وَّلٰكِنَّ اللّٰهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهٗ عَلٰى مَنْ يَّشَاۤءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيْرٌ ۝٦

Wa mā afā-allāhu ‘alā rosūlihī minhum famā aujaftum ‘alaihi min khoiliw wa lā rikābiw wa lākinnallāha yusalliṭu rusulahū ‘alā may yasyā', wallāhu ‘alā kulli syai'in qodīr

6. Whatever Allah has bestowed upon His Messenger from them; you spurred neither horse nor camel for them, but Allah gives authority to His messengers over whomever He wills. Allah is Able to do all things.

مَآ اَفَاۤءَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ مِنْ اَهْلِ الْقُرٰى فَلِلّٰهِ وَلِلرَّسُوْلِ وَلِذِى الْقُرْبٰى وَالْيَتٰمٰى وَالْمَسٰكِيْنِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيْلِۙ كَيْ لَا يَكُوْنَ دُوْلَةً ۢ بَيْنَ الْاَغْنِيَاۤءِ مِنْكُمْۗ وَمَآ اٰتٰىكُمُ الرَّسُوْلُ فَخُذُوْهُ وَمَا نَهٰىكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوْاۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِيْدُ الْعِقَابِۘ ۝٧

Mā afā-allāhu ‘alā rosūlihī min ahlil-qurō fa lillāhi wa lir-rosūli wa liżil-qurbā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wabnis-sabīl, kailā yakūna dūlatam bainal-aghniyā-i minkum, wa mā ātākumur-rosūlu fa khużūhu wa mā nahākum ‘anhu fantahū, wattaqullāh, innallāha syadīdul-‘iqōb

7. Whatever Allah restored to His Messenger from the inhabitants of the villages belongs to Allah, and to the Messenger, and to the relatives, and to the orphans, and to the poor, and to the wayfarer; so that it may not circulate solely between the wealthy among you. Whatever the Messenger gives you, accept it; and whatever he forbids you, abstain from it. And fear Allah. Allah is severe in punishment.

لِلْفُقَرَاۤءِ الْمُهٰجِرِيْنَ الَّذِيْنَ اُخْرِجُوْا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ وَاَمْوَالِهِمْ يَبْتَغُوْنَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرِضْوَانًا وَّيَنْصُرُوْنَ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الصّٰدِقُوْنَۚ ۝٨

Lil-fuqorō-il-muhājirīnal-lażīna ukhrijū min diyārihim wa amwālihim yabtaghūna faḍlam minallāhi wa riḍwānaw wa yanṣurūnallāha wa rosūlah, ulā-ika humuṣ-ṣōdiqūn

8. To the poor refugees who were driven out of their homes and their possessions, as they sought the favor of Allah and His approval, and came to the aid of Allah and His Messenger. These are the sincere.

وَالَّذِيْنَ تَبَوَّءُو الدَّارَ وَالْاِيْمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّوْنَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ اِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يَجِدُوْنَ فِيْ صُدُوْرِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ اُوْتُوْا وَيُؤْثِرُوْنَ عَلٰٓى اَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ ۗوَمَنْ يُّوْقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهٖ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُوْنَۚ ۝٩

Wal-lażīna tabawwa'ud-dāro wal-īmāna min qoblihim yuḥibbūna man hājaro ilaihim wa lā yajidūna fī ṣudūrihim ḥājatam mimmā ūtū wa yu'ṡirūna ‘alā anfusihim wa lau kāna bihim khoṣōṣoh, wa may yūqo syuḥḥa nafsihī fa ulā-ika humul-mufliḥūn

9. And those who, before them, had settled in the homeland, and had accepted faith. They love those who emigrated to them, and find no hesitation in their hearts in helping them. They give them priority over themselves, even if they themselves are needy. Whoever is protected from his natural greed—it is they who are the successful.

وَالَّذِيْنَ جَاۤءُوْ مِنْۢ بَعْدِهِمْ يَقُوْلُوْنَ رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِاِخْوَانِنَا الَّذِيْنَ سَبَقُوْنَا بِالْاِيْمَانِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِيْ قُلُوْبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا رَبَّنَآ اِنَّكَ رَءُوْفٌ رَّحِيْمٌ ࣖ ۝١٠

Wal-lażīna jā-ū mim ba‘dihim yaqūlūna robbanaghfir lanā wa li'ikhwāninal-lażīna sabaqūnā bil-īmāni wa lā taj‘al fī qulūbinā ghillal lil-lażīna āmanū robbanā innaka ro'ūfur roḥīm

10. And those who came after them, saying, “Our Lord, forgive us, and our brethren who preceded us in faith, and leave no malice in our hearts towards those who believe. Our Lord, You are Clement and Merciful.”

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ نَافَقُوْا يَقُوْلُوْنَ لِاِخْوَانِهِمُ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ لَىِٕنْ اُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيْعُ فِيْكُمْ اَحَدًا اَبَدًاۙ وَّاِنْ قُوْتِلْتُمْ لَنَنْصُرَنَّكُمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ يَشْهَدُ اِنَّهُمْ لَكٰذِبُوْنَ ۝١١

Alam taro ilal-lażīna nāfaqū yaqūlūna li'ikhwānihimul-lażīna kafarū min ahlil-kitābi la'in ukhrijtum lanakhrujanna ma‘akum wa lā nuṭī‘u fīkum aḥadan abadā, wa in qūtiltum lananṣuronnakum, wallāhu yasyhadu innahum lakāżibūn

11. Have you not considered those who act hypocritically? They say to their brethren who disbelieved among the People of the Book, “If you are evicted, we will leave with you, and will not obey anyone against you; and should anyone fight you, we will certainly support you.” But Allah bears witness that they are liars.

لَىِٕنْ اُخْرِجُوْا لَا يَخْرُجُوْنَ مَعَهُمْۚ وَلَىِٕنْ قُوْتِلُوْا لَا يَنْصُرُوْنَهُمْۚ وَلَىِٕنْ نَّصَرُوْهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ الْاَدْبَارَۙ ثُمَّ لَا يُنْصَرُوْنَ ۝١٢

La'in ukhrijū lā yakhrujūna ma‘ahum, wa la'in qūtilū lā yanṣurūnahum, wa la'in naṣorūhum layuwallunnal-adbār, ṡumma lā yunṣorūn

12. If they are evicted, they will not leave with them; and if anyone fights them, they will not support them; and if they go to their aid, they will turn their backs and flee; then they will receive no support.

لَاَنْتُمْ اَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِيْ صُدُوْرِهِمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ۗذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُوْنَ ۝١٣

La'antum asyaddu rohbatan fī ṣudūrihim minallāh, żālika bi'annahum qoumul lā yafqohūn

13. Fear of you is more intense in their hearts than fear of Allah. That is because they are a people who do not understand.

لَا يُقَاتِلُوْنَكُمْ جَمِيْعًا اِلَّا فِيْ قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ اَوْ مِنْ وَّرَاۤءِ جُدُرٍۗ بَأْسُهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ شَدِيْدٌ ۗ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِيْعًا وَّقُلُوْبُهُمْ شَتّٰىۗ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْقِلُوْنَۚ ۝١٤

Lā tuqōtilūnakum jamī‘an illā fī qurom muḥaṣṣonatin au miw warō-i judur, ba'suhum bainahum syadīd, taḥsabuhum jamī‘aw wa qulūbuhum syattā, żālika bi'annahum qoumul lā ya‘qilūn

14. They will not fight you all together except from fortified strongholds, or from behind walls. Their hostility towards each other is severe. You would think they are united, but their hearts are diverse. That is because they are a people who do not understand.

كَمَثَلِ الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيْبًا ذَاقُوْا وَبَالَ اَمْرِهِمْۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِيْمٌۚ ۝١٥

Kamaṡalil-lażīna min qoblihim qorīban żāqū wabāla amrihim, wa lahum ‘ażābun alīm

15. Like those shortly before them. They experienced the consequences of their decisions. For them is a painful punishment.

كَمَثَلِ الشَّيْطٰنِ اِذْ قَالَ لِلْاِنْسَانِ اكْفُرْۚ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ اِنِّيْ بَرِيْۤءٌ مِّنْكَ اِنِّيْٓ اَخَافُ اللّٰهَ رَبَّ الْعٰلَمِيْنَ ۝١٦

Kamaṡalisy-syaiṭōni iż qōla lil-insānikfur, falammā kafaro qōla innī barī-um minka innī akhōfullāha robbal-‘ālamīn

16. Like the devil, when he says to the human being, “Disbelieve.” But when he has disbelieved, he says, “I am innocent of you; I fear Allah, the Lord of the Worlds.”

فَكَانَ عَاقِبَتَهُمَآ اَنَّهُمَا فِى النَّارِ خٰلِدَيْنِ فِيْهَاۗ وَذٰلِكَ جَزٰۤؤُا الظّٰلِمِيْنَ ࣖ ۝١٧

Fa kāna ‘āqibatahumā annahumā fin-nāri khōlidaini fīhā, wa żālika jazā-uẓ-ẓōlimīn

17. The ultimate end for both of them is the Fire, where they will dwell forever. Such is the requital for the wrongdoers.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَلْتَنْظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ خَبِيْرٌ ۢبِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ ۝١٨

Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanuttaqullāha waltanẓur nafsum mā qoddamat lighod, wattaqullāh, innallāha khobīrum bimā ta‘malūn

18. O you who believe! Fear Allah, and let every soul consider what it has forwarded for the morrow, and fear Allah. Allah is Aware of what you do.

وَلَا تَكُوْنُوْا كَالَّذِيْنَ نَسُوا اللّٰهَ فَاَنْسٰىهُمْ اَنْفُسَهُمْۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْفٰسِقُوْنَ ۝١٩

Wa lā takūnū kal-lażīna nasullāha fa'ansāhum anfusahum, ulā-ika humul-fāsiqūn

19. And do not be like those who forgot Allah, so He made them forget themselves. These are the sinners.

لَا يَسْتَوِيْٓ اَصْحٰبُ النَّارِ وَاَصْحٰبُ الْجَنَّةِۗ اَصْحٰبُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمُ الْفَاۤىِٕزُوْنَ ۝٢٠

Lā yastawī aṣḥābun-nāri wa aṣḥābul-jannah, aṣḥābul-jannati humul-fā-izūn

20. Not equal are the inhabitants of the Fire and the inhabitants of Paradise. It is the inhabitants of Paradise who are the winners.

لَوْ اَنْزَلْنَا هٰذَا الْقُرْاٰنَ عَلٰى جَبَلٍ لَّرَاَيْتَهٗ خَاشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ اللّٰهِ ۗوَتِلْكَ الْاَمْثَالُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُوْنَ ۝٢١

Lau anzalnā hāżal-qur'āna ‘alā jabalil laro'aitahū khōsyi‘am mutaṣoddi‘am min khosy-yatillāh, wa tilkal-amṡālu naḍribuhā lin-nāsi la‘allahum yatafakkarūn

21. Had We sent this Quran down on a mountain, you would have seen it trembling, crumbling in awe of Allah. These parables We cite for the people, so that they may reflect.

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الَّذِيْ لَآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَۚ عَالِمُ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِۚ هُوَ الرَّحْمٰنُ الرَّحِيْمُ ۝٢٢

Huwallāhul-lażī lā ilāha illā huw, ‘ālimul-ghoibi wasy-syahādah, huwar-roḥmānur-roḥīm

22. He is Allah. There is no god but He, the Knower of secrets and declarations. He is the Compassionate, the Merciful.

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الَّذِيْ لَآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ ۚ اَلْمَلِكُ الْقُدُّوْسُ السَّلٰمُ الْمُؤْمِنُ الْمُهَيْمِنُ الْعَزِيْزُ الْجَبَّارُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُۗ سُبْحٰنَ اللّٰهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُوْنَ ۝٢٣

Huwallāhul-lażī lā ilāha illā huw, al-malikul-quddūsus-salāmul-mu'minul-muhaiminul-‘azīzul-jabbārul-mutakabbir, subḥānallāhi ‘ammā yusyrikūn

23. He is Allah; besides whom there is no god; the Sovereign, the Holy, the Peace-Giver, the Faith-Giver, the Overseer, the Almighty, the Omnipotent, the Overwhelming. Glory be to Allah, beyond what they associate.

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الْخَالِقُ الْبَارِئُ الْمُصَوِّرُ لَهُ الْاَسْمَاۤءُ الْحُسْنٰىۗ يُسَبِّحُ لَهٗ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِۚ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيْزُ الْحَكِيْمُ ࣖ ۝٢٤

Huwallāhul-khōliqul-bāri'ul-muṣowwiru lahul-asmā-ul-ḥusnā, yusabbiḥu lahū mā fis-samāwāti wal-arḍ, wa huwal-‘azīzul-ḥakīm

24. He is Allah; the Creator, the Maker, the Designer. His are the Most Beautiful Names. Whatever is in the heavens and the earth glorifies Him. He is the Majestic, the Wise.